网课知到英美国家概况智慧树答案

绪论 单元测试

1、Under the background of globalization, ___ is of particular importance ? 

A:education

B:English study

C:cross-cultural interaction

D:communication skill

正确答案:【cross-cultural interaction】

2、This course aims to____.

A:Help students improve their sensitivity to cultural differences and improve their effective communication ability 

B:Motivate students think and analyze the cultural differences between the East and the west

C:Carry out team cooperation and improve the ability of innovative thinking and effective problem-solving.

D:Cultivate students' sensitivity and tolerance to cultural differences and flexibility in dealing with cultural differences.

正确答案:【Help students improve their sensitivity to cultural differences and improve their effective communication ability 

Motivate students think and analyze the cultural differences between the East and the west

Carry out team cooperation and improve the ability of innovative thinking and effective problem-solving.

Cultivate students' sensitivity and tolerance to cultural differences and flexibility in dealing with cultural differences.】

3、What are main themes of this course?

A: History

B:Geography

C:Literature

D:Politics

正确答案:【 History

Geography

Politics】

4、This course can guide students to navigate through the internal culture and the external diversity of the English language. 

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

5、The higher requirements for learning English focus only on learning the language itself.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

第一章 单元测试

1、Which is the largest freshwater lake in the UK? （ ）

A:Lake Windermere

B:Lough Neagh

C:The Clyde

D:Loch Ness

正确答案:【Lough Neagh】

2、The Mourne Mountains are a granite mountain range in Northern Ireland. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

3、Hawaii is in the（ ）Ocean.

A:Atlantic

B:Indian

C:Pacific

D:Arctic

正确答案:【Pacific】

4、The United States of America locates in central and northwest North America with coastlines on the _ and ___ oceans. （ ）

A:Atlantic

B:Indian

C:Pacific

D:Arctic

正确答案:【Atlantic

Pacific】

5、Much of New York city is built on the three islands of（ ）.

A:Manhattan

B:Long Island

C:Hudson Island

D:Staten Island

正确答案:【Manhattan

Long Island

Staten Island】

第二章 单元测试

1、At about 2,000 B.C., the （ ） arrived from the areas now known as Holland and the Rhineland.

A:Iberians

B:Beaker people

C:Celts

D:Anglo-Saxons

正确答案:【Beaker people】

2、（ ） was the Roman military and political leader during 55 B.C. and 54 B.C.

A:Alfred

B:Caesar

C:Edward

D:Harold I

正确答案:【Caesar】

3、By the late 7th century, （ ） became the dominant religion in England.

A:Celtic Christianity

B:Anglo-Saxon Christianity

C:Germanic Christianity

D:Roman Christianity

正确答案:【Roman Christianity】

4、The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of the House of （ ）.

A:Valois

B:York

C:Tudor

D:Lancaster

正确答案:【Tudor】

5、（ ）caused far-reaching economic consequences in the 14th century.

A:The War of the Roses

B:The Black Death

C:Magna Carta

D:The hundred Years’ War

正确答案:【The Black Death】

6、Before the great Ice Age, Great Britain was joined to the continent of Europe. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

7、The Romans’ occupation of Britain lasted for nearly 500 years until 310 A.D. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

8、Henry II built up a large empire which include England and most of the France. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

9、The House of York was an English royal house founded by Geoffrey V of Anjou. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

10、The Magna Carta was designed to protect the rights of both the privileged class and the townspeople. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

11、The English Civil War is a conflict between the Parliament of Puritan religion and the royal house of Catholic religion. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

12、King James and his son Charles insisted on “divine power of bishops”. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

13、The key features of the 1st Industrial Revolution are steel machines replacing human labor and large-scale production replacing handcrafts. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

14、British empire was comprised of the self-governing dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates and other territories. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

15、In Sarajevo, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand lit the fuse of the First World War. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

16、Tanks and machine guns were invented to better reap lives in the First World War. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

17、German troops invaded France in 1939 was the event that lit the fuse of the Second World War. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

18、The beginning of Second World War marked the fall of British Empire. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

19、Princess Elizabeth was crowned Queen Elizabeth II, and she has been the queen to this day. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

20、、Theresa May became the first female Prime Minister in British history. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

21、What was the name of the ship the Pilgrims used to travel to Plymouth?（ ）

A:The Nina

B:The Santa Maria

C:The Mayflower

D:The Jolly Roger

正确答案:【The Mayflower】

22、The American Revolution was motivated by the Enlightened idea: （ ）

A:Of a distinct class system

B:That all men are created equal

C:Of the rightful rule of a monarch

D:That government needs central authority

正确答案:【That all men are created equal】

23、Who wrote Common Sense?（ ）

A:Thomas Paine

B:George Mason

C:Thomas Jefferson

D:James Madison

正确答案:【Thomas Paine】

24、World War I began in Europe in：（ ）

A:1910

B:1914

C:1917

D:1918

正确答案:【1914】

25、Which of the following countries “lost” in World War I?（ ）

A:Great Britain

B:United States of America

C:Russia

D:Germany

正确答案:【Germany】

26、First permanent settlement in North America was established in Jamestown in 1607. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

27、The Battle of Trenton was the turning point of Revolution War. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

28、Before Civil War, the North was based on agriculture and slavery. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

29、Germany’s key ally was Austria-Hungary. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

30、America entered the war in 1918. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

31、Which was the program under which the United States lent, but did not sell, food, weapons, fuel, and equipment to Britain and other nations to fight Germany and its allies. （ ）

A:The Neutrality Act

B:The Lend-Lease Act

C:The Patriot Act

D:Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

正确答案:【The Lend-Lease Act】

32、The United States dropped nuclear weapons on Hiroshima and Nagasaki under （ ）.

A:Herbert Clark Hoover

B:Franklin D· Roosevelt

C:Harry Truman

D:Dwight David Eisenhower

正确答案:【Harry Truman】

33、Which one was the Allied action on D-Day ?（ ）

A:Dropping atomic weapons on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

B:A three-pronged invasion of Mexico via California, Texas, and the Gulf of Mexico.

C:An amphibious invasion of Normandy, beginning the campaign to liberate France.

D:The rest of the options are wrong.

正确答案:【An amphibious invasion of Normandy, beginning the campaign to lib