国家开放大学人文英语4单元自测答案1-8章节

国开电大《人文英语4》单元自测1-8章节答案，人文英语4形考任务答案

由于本门课是英文题目，所以看起来有点乱，可以用Ctrl+F搜索题目（搜索的时候，少复制几个单词，效率更高）

单元测试1

Excuse me, could you tell the time?

正确答案：It's three thirty by my watch.

Good afternoon. Can I help you?

正确答案：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.

As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.

正确答案：into

When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.

正确答案：was cooking

Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!

正确答案：did I

Thank you for your invitation. 

正确答案：It's a pleasure.

Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?

正确答案：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.

What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?

正确答案：fare

Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.

正确答案：are

Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?

正确答案：whose

Hello, may I speak to John? 

正确答案：Just a second, please.

Thank you for your invitation. 

正确答案：It's a pleasure.

On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.

正确答案：clients

John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.

正确答案：has taught

Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?

正确答案：whose

Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _________

正确答案：in between

Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.

正确答案：over

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

阅读理解1  

Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)

1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in  C. Oklahoma

2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT　B. singing

3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports  B. when he was 16 years old

4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means 　C. ten track and field events

5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?  A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.

阅读理解2 

Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui.

C. Just go ahead.

E. Exactly, even digital boxes.

A. Does it cost the same for every household?

D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.

B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!

阅读理解3 

Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and 

1. F1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. 

2. T2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.

3. T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.

4. F4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.

51. F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.

单元测试2

You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. 

正确答案：I am really sorry.

Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

正确答案：No, thanks.

You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

正确答案：kill

Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

正确答案：would have caught

Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.

正确答案：a large amount

Your ID card, please. 

正确答案：Here you are.

Something went wrong with my television last night. 

正确答案：I'm sorry to hear that.

the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

正确答案：Before

Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.

正确答案：are lost

No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

正确答案：how hard it was snowing

How many languages does Peter speak?

正确答案：Five languages.

You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. 

正确答案：I am really sorry.

Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!

正确答案：mess

The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

正确答案：must be

No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

正确答案：how hard it was snowing

The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________

正确答案：expense

If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.

正确答案：change

阅读理解1

Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash. Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.

E. That is really a great advice.

B. What else?

C. Once we separate and recycle them.

A. I couldn't agree more.

D. But I have a concern.

阅读理解2

Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.

B1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.

C2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean C. existing everywhere

A3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people

A4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.

C5. In , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.C. 2000

阅读理解3

I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.

1. T1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.

2. F2. Living in the country is not busy at all.

3. T3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.

4. T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.

5. F5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.

单元测试3

I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir. 

正确答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.

These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.

正确答案：It's my pleasure.

Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming. 

正确答案：at

Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.

正确答案：open; closed

They have learned about _____in recent years.

正确答案：hundreds of English words

Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?

正确答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.

Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?

正确答案：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.

The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.

正确答案：little

Nancy is ________ girl.

正确答案：an eighteen-year-old

Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.

正确答案：is

Good morning, sir. May I help you?

正确答案：Yes, I need some salt.

I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir. 

正确答案：Sorry, but that's no excuse.

Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.

正确答案：on

Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.

正确答案：easily enough

Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.

正确答案：open; closed

Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?

正确答案：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.

Good morning, sir. May I help you?

正确答案：Yes, I need some salt.

I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful. 

正确答案：said

Nancy is ________ girl.

正确答案：an eighteen-year-old

Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.

正确答案：is

Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?

正确答案：lying

阅读理解1

Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.

1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons

2. According to the passage,C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education

3. Educational inequality exists inC. all the countries

4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage? A. get rid of

5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? B. positive 

阅读理解2 

It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk

1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to A. fat

2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry

3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? A. To achieve functional fitness. 

4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? C. There are large mirrors on the walls.

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.

阅读理解3

The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK

1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D

单元测试4

I've got a bad cold today.

正确答案：Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon

What's the matter with you?

正确答案：I feel a bit sick

She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.

正确答案：Neither

It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 

正确答案：quite a few

Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.

正确答案：much

Sam, this is my friend, Jane.

正确答案：Glad to meet you, Jane

Can you tell me where I can park the car?

正确答案：Well, just over there

The atmosphere            certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

正确答案：consists of

I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before. 

正确答案：had given

The new order means _____ overtime. 

正确答案：working

Could I talk to Prof. Lee?

正确答案：Yes, speaking

Can you tell me where I can park the car?

正确答案：Well, just over there

Neither John            his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

正确答案：nor

With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. 

正确答案：that

The new order means _____ overtime. 

正确答案：working

Could I talk to Prof. Lee?

正确答案：Yes, speaking

Sam, this is my friend, Jane.

正确答案：Glad to meet you, Jane

The sports meeting was put off till the next week            rain.

正确答案：because of

With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. 

正确答案：that

I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before. 

正确答案：had given

Jane's dress is similar in designher sister's.

正确答案：to

阅读理解1

Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published

1. From the passage, we learn that Horta   A. is from Brazil

2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?   B. They were happier

3. Which of the following is TRUE?  C. Horta's research project lasted about 30 years

4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to   C. polluted

5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?  C. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success

阅读理解2

Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.

1. T 1. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.

2. F2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.

3. F3. All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.

4. T 4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.

5. F5. In China, there isn't any diploma mill.

阅读理解3

Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, 回答, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many yea